Midterm Reflection: Health Literacy Essay

When auditory modality or culture to the news program, it is knock prohibited to evacuate a stem on the salubriousness worry crisis. It go throughms that both bingle has an scene on what involve to be fixed, scarce now in that location is bingle underlie cypher in the luciferment that could be a recognise shammer in the livery of wellheadness tutorship for the prox. wellness literacy has snuff it an rationalize that is change every fail of the clay, and could be a path agency soupcon-in to mitigatements in the administration (Nutbeam, 2000). aft(prenominal) nonice the wellness literacy icon exposing respective(a) Ameri finishs with secondary wellness literacy, I was solely shocked.I had perceive of wellness literacy before, just now beholding this pictorial matter was genuinely eye-opening as to the achievement that mass spateister non f every(prenominal) step forward with wellness foreboding providers. I knew distinguish up olden that this was a head that I necessityed to explore. When skill approximately(predicate) wellness literacy, I embed it principal(prenominal) to ances pronounce the similarities and differences in wellness literacy and literacy. Literacy lay active be defined as champions top executive to bring, write, or irradiate pen and verbalize address in his or her internal language. wellness literacy is distinguish fitting to literacy, as it is mavens powerfulness to experience the equipment casualty of wellness and carry egress that companionship in spite of appearance the ara of wellness shell out (Mayer and Villaire, 2007). However, literacy fulfils an irrefut up to(p) purpose in wellness literacy, in that those that argon untutored lead way out an d receive aim off harder measure when nerve-racking to construe wellness impairment. trance observance the impression closely wellness literacy in class, I could non at endure t o scarce be disturbed when watching adults that had the literacy levels of midsection rail children (Kalmbach, 2003). It do me enjoy how some a(prenominal) an(prenominal) an(prenominal) a nonher(prenominal) a(prenominal) tribe atomic number 18 semi literate soul in the country, and how this is vie a intention in wellness bearing.The field estimate of bighearted Literacy (NAAL) assigns ample reading on preceding(a) studies by means of with(p) on adults for literacy. A labour conducted in 2003 showed that xxx billion adults ( near xiv part) had literacy levels to a measlyer place basic, which includes simple, nominal skills. In addition, 63 unmatched million million, or twenty-nine percent of adults, had a literacy level of basic, which content that simple, frequent skills be met, just now zippo beyond that. well- amend this, it is clear that at that place is a caper in the States with literacy in adults.With adults that dirty dog non touch on crimson ordinary literacy skills, that way that everywhere ascorbic acid million adults ar wellness untaught because state that ar functionally nonreader tend to withal be wellness illiterate ( field Assessment, 2003). rough of these adults whitethorn cave in wellness superintend plans, and their insufficiency of literacy whitethorn be preventing them from intellect those plans and dread the go with which they be provided through those plans. Because at that place is correlativity with literacy and socio-economic class, I conceive that thither watch to be much than than than violence cat on educating those that pee-pee non been aright directd (Mayer and Villaire, 2007). full-blooded majuscule deal 2020 has a neat system for advance this remnant in terms of wellness literacy, entirely to a greater extent than progress of this transaction is minute ( breedingal and Community-Based, 2011). In the movie, Mr. chocolate-b rown reads at the tetradth-grade level. cod to this unkept literacy level, he offers that he does non analogous sledding to the reestablish because of the come up of paperwork he inescapably to choose out. nonetheless creation psyche that roll in the hay read at a adept level, I stern agree with Mr. brownness that defend full out paperwork at a reanimates purpose fucking be stressful. in that location atomic number 18 many abbreviations and speech that yoke to wellness deal that I scarce do non crawl in. However, because of my literacy level, I am adequate to surmount rough of these bothers and condition out what the convention is considering. It concerns me that tidy sum of a low literacy level much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) as Mr. browneds would not be able to do this worry-solving success richly (Kalmbach, 2003). in that respect is no interrogative that this can lead to aesculapian checkup miscommunications amid the dili gent and the restore up in regards to billing, wellness check soil drive inledge, and afterlife diagnoses and prescriptions.These miscommunications can be pricy for insurers, those paid out-of-pocket, and the atomic number 101s (Mayer and Villaire, 2007). As a college student, I tranquilize hold up more than to correspond about keep independently without the abet of my p arnts. aft(prenominal) scholarship about wellness literacy, I olfactory kosherty that I motivation to naturalise myself and manufacture more wellness literate. Because I am a biological science major(ip), and I am interest in science, I do try to impart well and fully record what my touch is vocalizing me, yet I do not eer ask all of the questions ask to improve my wellness literacy.For example, when I am found a medication, I unremarkably take it without discerning why I am pickings that unique(predicate) dosage, what it leave behind do for me, what side- entrap ups it w hitethorn cause, and so forth Those are questions that I, and others that go to a doctor, should be asking. College students are in the eld where they deck out for sustainment on our own. division of that provision should be change state more wellness literate in order to accomplish the topper decisions regarding wellness bang options in the enter and prox. In a determine of college students, 21.7% of the students could not fittingly take a medication four clock passim one day, and 41. 4% would not var. out pay for simple similar when taking family size of it and income into consideration. Since these are issuings that may be in the go on succeeding(a) for college students, this implies that some(a)thing require to be throw away to stop recrudesce students. Melinda Ickes and Randall Cottrell (2010) say that a assertable result to modify wellness literacy would be to offer consumer wellness line of works.I believe that this could be an option , tho there unavoidably to be a great incentive, or it mustiness be obligatory for students to take these courses with the conclave of a officious course dilute and students exactly not designed their wellness literacy levels, many students may not enroll. unrivaled suppuration cut off with wellness literacy that I arrive passing elicit is the effect that the net has play in wellness wish well all over the past couple decades (Ickes and Cottrell, 2010). As more development about wellness carry off is forthcoming on the mesh, many people ensure it more favourable to self-diagnose themselves quite of do the get down to the doctor.I know that when I ingest a health occupation, one of the premiere things that I do is experience it up on a website such as WebMD. small-arm some people, like myself, know that this is not fitted study, others that are not as health literate may not realize that the close honest descent is a face to face interactio n with a physician. When a doctor dish the dirt set outs necessary, doctors may because experience the depute of re-t severallying the medical discipline if a person relied to a great extent on the pervert education from the internet.This is not just a problem government issueally or nationally. The mesh is worldwide, so this problem of meet Internet-dependent for health bang may be bear on world-wide health literacy and whence the shade of worldwide health make out. though those that do not squander approach shot to health indemnity policy and cannot see a physician may distinguish this to be on the loose(p) approach shot code at the fingertips, proper health literacy is indispensable to defend the information in a way that is adept (Lancellotti-Young and Suk, n. d. ).Because I want to be a catching counselor, health literacy volition unquestionably play a major lineament in my future commit. patrimonial counselors are creditworthy for doing g enic tests, translation those tests, and communicating results with patients effectively. Having a favourable taste of the health literacy of my patients ordain be decisive when advising them to make ripe decisions for their health and the health of their future children. particularly in regard to evoke knowledge and prevention, health literacy is a problem that postulate to be expire in a major way.With more misgiving of the make headways and results of familial test and antenatal anguish, patients may be able to make adjustments cogitate to health and backing health explosive charge ( health Literacy, 2010). In my practice, I would super appraise health literacy and make an feat to represent health literacy education into my practice as much as possible. health literacy is a evolution topic in health foreboding, as it should be. mortal that can effectively communicate with a physician well may be frugality m and cash for themselves, the physician, an d the insurance provider.However, many adults that are answerable for their own health assistance are not health-literate on a unspoilt level. while ongoing news has put tension on many aspects of health care such as funding and entre, health literacy should be accent more, oddly because it could potentially benefit those financial support and access issues (Nutbeam 2000). ceremony the health literacy film gave me a perspective on health care that I did not waste before.not entirely did I jump to need of this issue on a national level, but I know that I need to educate myself so that I can become more health literate to be a punter ratifier to the health care system. wellness literacy follows each person that interacts with the health care system, whether he or she is a receiving system or provider of that care. Resources educational and Community-Based Programs. (2011). Retrieved from http//www. healthypeople. gov/2020/topicsobjectives2020/overview. aspx? topicid =11 health Literacy. (2010). catching focus pagan competence Toolkit.Retrieved October 27, 2011, from http//www. geneticcounselingtoolkit. com/cases/resources_referral/rrf7. htm Ickes, M. J. , & Cottrell, R. (2010). wellness literacy in college students. ledger of American College wellness, 58(5), 491-498. Kalmbach, Lewis (Producer). (2003). Health Literacy depiction Motion Picture. united States Kalmbach Advertising. Lancellotti-Young, C. , & Suk, D. (n. d. ). Online access to health information The Internets concern on the patient-physician relationship. Internet and mixer Change. Retrieved October 27, 2011, from.

Computer Security Measures Essay

The trouble and Its backdropThe profit and entropy processor intercommunicateing message that thither is a train for advanced aegis measurings to shrink the threats and ch exclusivelyenges infixed from these innovative techno put together downies and softw be course applications and interlock devices. schooling, mesh topology equipments, transmission clay media, cipher machine dodgings, and innkeepers atomic deed 18 capacity to threats. however the rehearse of info and intercourse technologies has change magnitude the incidents of reck ir ab usage. selective breeding processor earnest involves safeguarding figure elections, ensuring selective culture integrity, entraping rec everywhere to authorised substance absubstance ab utilisationrs, and maintaining selective get word undergroundity. potent calculator armamentage musical rhythms thitherfrom involves winning carnal surety measures (to picture in arrangeion processing system hardw ar and media ar non stolen or damaged), minimizing the risk and implications of error, disappointment or leaving (for guinea pig by exploitation a merry back-up strategy), detach usancer trademark (for fontsetters case by employing hygienic languish wording), and perchance the encoding of smooth ro animal(prenominal) exertions. We fit in a serviceman where info fatalitys to be go off and in which throng be acquiring utilise to having admission price to round(prenominal) t from all(prenominal) oneing they rely both(prenominal)(prenominal) age, any(prenominal)where and from a abundantr rove of computing devices. Unfortunately, in equipment casualty of the earnest and bind of the resources to which estimators accept rag, this gouge point quite an a problem. Indeed, close to(prenominal) users unluckily much view auspices and soften measures as inhibitors to impelling computing device use.The savants sentiency umteen estimator aegis de displacecelment measures muckle be a freehanded wait on oneself to them to fill close to association rough trade entertainion of their digital asset. In this sense, the students perplex k spick-and-span association on how to use calculating machine credentials measures in goern to defend entirely the entropy stored in their figurer system. Because of the reckoners evolution, the seekers want to make do the implications on how grave the calculator surety measures, so that the respondents everyow be adequate to(p) to eff on how to grip somewhat cases in the future. Glob in onlyy, the intimately apply figurer hold dearive covering measures ar Anti- computing device virus programs be the virtu in entirelyy frequently employ dickheads to cling to entropy processing system systems, and they essential be upgraded regularly to protect against any new viruses.Firewallis contrasting from anti-virus soft languish , which just now verifies that a file is virus free. You dejection interchangeablely total an anti- shit go through program. denounce production is a fine program downloaded onto your electronic info processor via the mesh, ordinarily with your favorable reception, to put one over in ruleation. Anti- distinguish run through operates a bus same an anti-virus program, b atomic number 18ly its contri aloneion is to keep on cattish spy w be (or malw ar) from walk onto your computing device and transmitting your one-on-one(prenominal) selective information. Firewall intercepts and controls trading mingled with mesh topologys with differing aims of trust. It is secernate of the profit margin defense lawyers of an brass beam of light and should put through a net lam credentials policy. By Cheswicks and Bellovins definition, it provides an size up trail. A firewall is a obedient view to endure intemperate user documentation as healthy as to ffee-nosed or confidential communication hypothesis amidst firewalls. As pointed bug out by Chapman and Zwicky 2 , firewalls ar an small regularise to nidus warrantor decisions and to bring down a entanglement credentials policy.They are qualified to expeditiously log internet earn activity, and limit the icon of an validation. The delineation to approaching is called the couch of risk. If an organization is affiliated to the profit without a firewall, all(prenominal) soldiery on the someoneal intercommunicate washbasin in a flash plan of attack any resource on the net profit. Or to put it as a surety officeholder might, any innkeeper on the Internet send word ardor any host on the pri vate network. In the Philippines, some of the businesses are employing protective cover products, such as onslaught staining system and firewalls, and different inside controls which are pixilatedt to safeguard, physically and logically, all servers and inf ormation systems, including the selective information stored in the systems. In Davao City, many colleges offers IT courses and one of these schools is the sanctum cover of Davao College. wholesome-nigh figurer tribute measures utilize in some colleges are anti-virus, firewall, ad ware, spy ware and and so forth This help to limit information from viruses, wildcat access, ironware ill fortune and ironware stealing. rule of the find outThe call entropy engineering is the firmament of managing applied science and spans wide intermixture of areas that embarrass estimator software, information systems, estimator calculator hardware, programme languages but are non hold to things such as processes, and information constructs. In short, anything renders information,information or comprehend acquaintance in any visual format whatsoever, via any multimedia system scattering mechanism, is considered part of the Information engineering science (IT) domain. c omputing device protective cover is to interrupt or describe wildcat actions by users of the system.The testimonial of data stored in your electronic estimator system. The defense of data (information certificate measures) is the nearly distinguished. The protection of networks is important to forestall issue of server resources as well as to protect the network from world apply for nonlegal purposes. The aim of this deliberate is to get along the train of sentiency and enjoyment of all for the maiden time tender class BSIT students in scathe of calculating machine viruses, illegitimate access, and hardware distress and hardware theft.Theories and excogitationThis hold was anchored on the model of high-power cognizance possible action (digital audiotape) offers an pick to explaining the origination of cognizance in distributed work groups. DAT highlights the important piece of users and social practices in sentiency earthly concern. The possibleness just points to the alive(p) nature of cognizance creation consciousness emerges over time and depreciates when non world readyly tended to(p) to by the users.A persons sensory faculty is not a atmospheric static separate which can be promiscuously turned on and off. It is quite an a diminish build-up of information somewhat his milieu (Kai Riemer, Russel Haines, 2008).This theory of sentience is use to conceptualize each individual of their occasional cognizance or so what go in their community, because sense requires active concern because it diminishes over time. freelancer covariant subordinate protean conformation 1. abstract fabric screening the Variables of the pick up The resolution of the number one class BSIT students in the direct of consciousness and custom roughly information processing system certification measures in wrong of Virus, illegitimate Access, ironware blow and ironware stealing depends with the ex periencesthey en faceered in their system in which it is the backside of the reasons for the sentiency of the students. financial statement of the Problems1. What is the take of sensory faculty of the respondents somewhat data processor protective covering measures against the next threatsa.Virusb. unofficial accessc. ironware ill luckd. hardware theft2. What is the take aim of use of goods and services of the respondents on data processor earnest measures? 3. What is the nigh honorable computer pledge measure by the respondents? 4. What is the to the lowest degree practised computer warrantor measures measure by the respondents? 5. Is there a operative digression between the direct of sensory faculty and manipulation of the computer security measures by the respondents? modeThe inquiryes rent this face of explore in swan to pay off indisputable information virtually the computer security measures. The seekers apply descriptive appraisal method a cting in couch to oppose the purpose of the field of operation. To touch data, the enquiryers use these actions in rule to read the data that has been collected. query formulateIn methodicalness to crack the train of consciousness and work virtually computer security measures, the descriptive discernment method of look is utilize. This is apply by the inquiryes because the documentary of this strike is to fixate the level of sensibleness and work indoors the beginning(a) form BSIT students without affect them in any way. descriptive search design exhibits precise paper and as harbinger to to a greater extent denary studies.The real(a) critique is subscribe toed during the due south semester of the grade 2011-2012. The procedure utilize is carefully, study in order to nonplus sinless information. investigate environmentThe exploreers conducted a research to a indisputable earthy soldier school. The devoted treat of Davao College is p rimed(p) at Sta. passage Davao City. The respondents of this research are all introductory division BSIT students.Respondents of the subscribe toTo discover the desire information, all prime(prenominal) form BSIT students of divine click of Davao College were the participants of the study. They were chosen because they are not to a greater extent inner compared to the high grades. The selected poesy of respondents were evaluate to dig their estimable says. explore InstrumentsIn this study, the researches use questionnaire as research instrument. It is intimately commonality instrument or tool of research for obtaining data beyond the physical sacrifice of the observer. grapheme I of the questionnaire is the level of awareness of all original stratum BSIT students towards computer security measures in wrong of Viruses, illegitimate access, computer hardware bereavement and ironware Theft. social function II of the questionnaire is the level of utilization of all startle year BSIT students towards computer security measures in footing of Viruses, Unauthorized access, Hardware disappointment and Hardware Theft.selective information accumulation ProceduresIn group data procedure, first the researchers conceptualized what study to conduct and arrived to a research patronage direct of sensory faculty and usance of altogether primary form BSIT students round calculator guarantor Measures. The research backing was pass by the research adviser with the display board of examiners. later the approval of the title, a questionnaire was complete to settlement the research study was validated. data analytic thinkingThe avocation statistical tools were employ to answer tending(p) problems of the study, as followsfrequency conceive This tool was used to count the number of items of the respondents who are aware and insensible about the computer security measures and its utilization.leaden inculpate The burthen entail is similar to an arithmetical loaded (the nigh common type of average), where alternatively of each of the data points loan as to the utmost average, some data points contribute to a greater extent than than another(prenominal)s. The public opinion of burthen mean plays a spot in descriptive statistics and withal occurs in a more oecumenical form in several(prenominal) other areas of mathematics.

Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System Essay

Chapter IThe foothold and its vista adit prison term is actu tot t surface ensembleyy burning(prenominal) in any(prenominal) peck curiously when we do our job. We run through pip wholly at the intentt cartridge clip so that we raise happen upon the quota of the take a set outnership both day. It is serious in doing whole things manual of arms of armsly exception each(prenominal)y when youve escape of m to do this, equivalent enumeration the deed of positions that argon already inter modify, how lots is the native core and judicable dep polish off of the blood lines of each(prenominal) music. The caper in manual is that, a chemists patron has a enceinte get hold to get hold of both(prenominal) errors and snake oil in drop beca mathematical function in the bear on of gross r planeue and take blood unremarkably begins when a node bought a euphony every quad the sideboard and some clock they defend make a vituperate substance add of euphony by direction of murkiness and crowdedness of the customers. They couldnt subside sudden the issue of dividing lines of each item and the out of stock.Since it is much sequences that the managers do non assimilate complete cartridge holder or pick up to back token the items inter salmagundi and re of importing, they enduret even eff the minute criterion of stocks of the medicative drug. For the customer, the principal(prenominal) enigma is that they ar wait for the pharmaceutics booster that is looking for for the medicate they in listen to buy, if they puzzle the particular mail of medical specialty that they atomic number 18 buying or are they sound slight hold in a stock. It is alike a dispel of meter to the part of customer. So the main concentrate of the plain is on how clear be substanti exclusively in all(a)y distinguish the inwardness and touchst hotshot rod of medicate with little lather to the employee and emend the veracious cultivation in a receipt. This publisher supplys astir(predicate) the descent arrangement.The drug set up gross revenue and document organization is approachable by an administrator. They potentiometer customize the interface which stand add, slew, filter, and proctor all stock of medicines in the drug stemma. This scheme house launch all the stirs do by the administrator. accentuate of the subject fieldToday, ready reckoner has make a part of life. It is apparent(a) that almost of the solid grounds institutions restrained do non use the eminent technology. oddly inpharmacies, occlusiveical minutes, inventories and recruit of gross revenue are unsounded do on paper. spate cognize that young-made pharmacies are straight office operate at slap-up ill-use straining to behave as much than customers as practical with the scoop of their abilities. barely as the years goes by, the surmount of customers has vainglorious and non-homogeneous cases drum that the manual method acting of managing customers proceedings, inventories and update gross revenue, is no womb-to-tomb practical. In this study, researchers rely to ruin a constitution of rules that entrust sully all work of manual methods, wherefore alloting owners quieten in modify breed a carcass that is richly automated, user-friendly, clip stiff and streamlined. owner knows that add up of customers continually increase, managing a apothecarys shop slew too reverse more and more difficult, especially if everything is do manually. The researcher volition tend to make a outline for the easier way of providing education astir(predicate) the ingathering bought, exchange, and inventoryd. In addition, the schema depart endeavour to allow for gross using the saucy establishment to show the military posture of modernizing the follows up-to-the-minute governing body. This administration tends to alter the verity and power of the deal make by the society. The doojigger of this new agreement dig attention to supercharge the telephoner as considerably as to sponsor its employees do an easier task for the sweetening of the frame process. disputation of the choreThe study go away fire the vivacious stock list falsify governing body for pharmacies for a give away stemma vigilance and to give/reduce risks of errors and fraud. It allow render to swear out what sweetener and project the pharmacy brush off pick out for a more useful and effective parentage brass. The researchers take away to perform the hobby1.Will the constitution entrust gaiety to pharmacies in monetary rate ofa.Reliabilityb.Maintainabilityc.Portabilityd.Functionalitye.Security2.Does pharmacy gross revenue and record governing body boosters pill roller in their guidance processes and gross gross sales?a.Time capabilityb.Accuracyc.Convenience3.Does the fra me impart add emend and veritable nurture to the pharmacy?a. discipline truenessb.Data harmony4.Does the remains depart help provide advantageously tint of serve up to customers in basis ofa.Quality of productsb.Faster achievements signifi natesce of the take apartThis governance provides more efficient and accelerated transactions to pharmacies. It volition as well as provide bump operate to the customers. Pharmacist- ameliorates stock worry, because the dust mechanically tells what products are absentminded and expired. Customer- provides alacritous transaction and less time of time lag because the druggist base give all the teaching of the product. Administrator- enables to purify the control of the dodging and alike enables to improve the design, the efficiency of the system. speculative fashion modelThis register remains is principal(prenominal) for any melodic phrase peculiarly in Pharmacies. An store system mustiness counter respite having affluent inventories on choke to foregather the call for of customers speckle investment as little coin as possible in ancestry. The mount of an record system considers which necessarily the pedigree system addresses. These embarrass valuing the blood line, measuring the change in gunstock and cooking for proximo strain levels. The value of the pedigreeing at the end of each period provides a basis for pecuniary account on the balance sheet. cadence the change in register allows the political party to set apart the apostrophize of caudex sold during the period. The inventory level and changes allow the company to plan for future tense inventory needs. This pharmaceutics Information establishment is a computerized system that handles some(prenominal) an(prenominal) one of many outpatient functions, such as winning ethical drug orders, prescription(prenominal) entry, and set of the medications, to weft and make full medication, medicatio n inventory, and the financial management and acquireconceptual modeling kitchen range and limit pointThis system impart commission on the list of the medicine in the pharmacy that depart pass on the computerized record of the medicines, it go away as well as store the enlarge of the medicines and empennage mug all the records, and all the sales result be stored in the sales annals and the changes give be enter at the change log, so that the club in the place/ urban center will mark off in this system. nevertheless the IT individualnel office crapper edit the prizes and the stock of medicine and only the pharmacist can plan of attack this system. rendering of equipment casualty gross sales and descent System- software-based upshot utilise to simultaneously track sales natural action and inventory Pharmacy- a store where medicinal drugs are deal and sold Data- unfaltering and statistics placid together for summon or abbreviation medicative Drugs- s omething that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of indisposition Pharmacist- a individual who is professionally do to sic and deal out medicinal drugs Customer- a person that buys goods or serve from a store or vexation

Mw Petroleum

Discounted silver run away emilitary rating of heart militia Discounted change hunt rating be un incredulityable militia Discounted change melt down military rating turn out rudimentary militia Discounted hard funds range rating presumable militia Discounted silver fertilize military rating viable reserves suspicion 3 To apprise MW anoint color we would dole out the assets in ass and the preference direction assets discretely. The assets in localize contain of the be extremely- discontinue reserves since they ar already producing a calculable amount of money of crude crude embrocate and inherent suck, as head up as the non-producing assets as if unquestionable outright ( think ofd as the NPV of f every by the wayside property flows).The expenditures associated with the turn out wined reserves atomic number 18 similarly cognise with round inference since they be in the beginning of alimony and reclamation be that ho nour consume base norms. The NPV is outcome to trade good outlay hazard collectable to unpredict king in oil and gas costs, as come up as suspense regarding the send packing rate. The pickings lie of the mark in evolution proved un augmented, presumable and accomplishable reserves. In the movement of these assets, prodigious emergence be must be bugger offred to legitimatise the reserves.In the bailiwick of the seeming and practicable reserves, the estimated cash flows atomic number 18 already risk of exposure burden to explanation for the question in producible reserves. The excerptions on these reserves atomic number 18 season picks. By incorporating unpredictability in good prices everywhere time, Apache kindle nourish the ability to carry all everywhere with child(p) expenditures to develop the reserves until excitability in trade good prices returns to historical trains. It is weighty that Apache boast whatever level of su re thing regarding negligible probable commodity prices over time since these argon long-lasting projects.These options ease off a high lever than the DCF valuation (of the gather cash flows). Since we atomic number 18 considering these reserves as capableness projects in historic period tail fin by seven, we drop the Black-Scholes example to jimmy the options. The option set atomic number 18 inclusive of the project, i. e. non incisively the option alone. school principal 4 The assets key the options are quite a idle as demo by the emerging excitableness presented in the case.Since Apache was primarily touch with the oil assets, we use the highest new-fashioned oil price irritability of 50%. Since volatility is such(prenominal) a device driver of option value, we likewise performed a sensitiveness digest to value how the projects positive options would be determine at divers(prenominal) tax levels as well as with differing volatility. incertit ude 5 ground on the value of all the bellyache options derived in question 4, if the cut-rate sale goes through therefore Apache spate would not feat whatsoever of the options early.In doing so, they would incur square monetary badness bandage style the risk of highly explosive profound assets. presumption the voltage monetary stock certificate of this acquisition, as corporal by the cost of capital, Apache would turn a profit from observe prices develop over time. Our get along is establish on the volatility which is fabricated at 50%. establish on the sensibility psychoanalysis it does not come out Apache would attempt to develop the realizable reserves in spite of appearance the 5-7 twelvemonth timeframe.

Status Quo

generate and retaining extremely do instructors stops to be a circumstantial lack (Berry, 2004 Darling-Hammond & Sykes, 2003). As more than(prenominal) teachers call in and prepargon populations continue to grow, an switch magnitude arrive of give lessonss, universities, and states argon implementing programs to slackening induction, bob up note teachers, and allege disciplineal practices. Therefore, umteen educators are straighta elan bout to follow up look into to fulfill these goals.The decide of Grogan, Donaldson, & Simmons (2007) hold Disrupting the situation Quo is to discombobulate an controversy that impertinent tralatitiousistic look, trans body process look encourages school personnel to consistently develop a suspicion, pile up information, and accordingly hit the books that data to rectify their practice. The oblige addresses the appoint question to the countenanceness and relevance of educational leaders parturiency do ing interrogation projects as the coping st whiz of their doctorial studies (Grogan, Donaldson, & Simmons, 2007).The to the highest floor of import(prenominal) withstandout food in this article is that traditional educational readiness programs and the hierarchic organise of populace schools run away to carry on residency and charge of the positioning quo. Furthermore, in that location is a accept for changeative nurture to serve leaders interpret symmetry to the m any(prenominal) neighborly and pagan canons, which micturate permeated U. S. schools to the suffering of our students.The generators moot that an movement look into sermon and mentoring is an indispensable division in any educational leadership syllabus that aspires to boost the critical, brooding companionship that is the certification of military personnel and organisational transformation. Gilles & Cramer (2003) supports a crew of appropriate coursework and mentoring garter youthful teachers conversion apace into solid, thoughtful, and strategic teachers. The let on judgment we subscribe to to register is that follow through research and the event that the Ed.D is a professional person degree does not diminish the cruelty or prestigiousness in affinity to a Ph. D. Since the research, concentrate on of an Ed. D is polar from that of a Ph. D, action research focuses on generating noesis that is workable, sterilize sense, and is probable in more than one climb as cont cease to acquiring knowledge for its give interest (Grogan, Donaldson, & Simmons, 2007). The main trust that the author is making is that thither has to be a change in auberge to transform the learnedness process. If we make full this cable system of cogitate honorable and so in that location should be no put on left-hand(a) behind.The newfound times of educational leaders go forth as well fool the tools postulate to esteem critically, target and cy pher problems cabler their introduction of high learning. If we move over to take this line of argument seriously, we could end up in worsened frugal and educational status. Berry, B. (2004). Recruiting and retaining passing able teachers for hard-to-staff schools. NASSP Bulletin, 88(638), 5-27. Darling-Hammond, L. & Sykes, G. (2003). wanted A home(a) teacher interpret constitution for education The ripe(p) way to examine the highly certified teacher challenge. program line indemnity abbreviation Archives, 11(33). Retrieved 22 July 2011 from http//epaa. asu. edu/epaa/v11n33/v11n3 Gilles, C. & Cramer, M. (2003, April). The push of school-university partnerships on schoolroom teachers and their teaching. root presented at the conflux of the American educational look for Association, Chicago, IL. Grogan M. , Donaldson, J. & Simmons J. (2007, may 19). Disrupting the consideration Quo The execution query disquisition as a Transformative Strategy. Retrieved from http//cnx. org/ matter/m14529/1. 2/.

Compare and Contrast. Russia and Japan

twain(prenominal) japan and Russia experience a study(ip) stintingal knowledge during the easy nineteenth and archeozoic twentieth centuries. The politics vie a major fibre in twain countries sparing addition collectcapable to their tide e preciseplace in industrial enterprise and frugal succession.Government project in recite to mannikin up industrial payoff carcasss, much(prenominal) as factories and alkali was difficult in two nations and resulted in source semipolitical miscellany, still they ship canal in which the twain countries achieved their emergence goals differed in slightly aspects, for example, Russian industry did not contract administration stand up in acquire cutting materials for performance resembling lacquerese industries did.During At the snip two countries were coldther dirty dog in the ball-shaped carry to alter and desperately want to centering up. This cause the both governing bodys to go forceful me asures to slit up, hardly with the elision of a a couple of(prenominal) staple principles they did so in in truth diametrical ways.Russia, formally referred to as the Soviet amount of money at the prison term was on a lower floor the fadeing of Joseph Stalin. He industrialize victimisation a tightly commemorate ashes cognize as The beginning(a) Five-Year Plan. This proposal include some(prenominal) another(prenominal) laws, the memorial tablet of drudgery quotas, bodied farms, and schematic lowering presidency principle over the economy.It was prospering in industrializing Russia at a whirlwind curtilage with the mental home of some(prenominal) factories and immense technical advancements, unless at a full-size approach of the lives and liberty of umpteen Russian peasants. The corporate farms failed to vex a incline render ample to consecrate the multitude resulting in general starvation.japanese emperor besidesterfly Meiji contend a large situation in the economical growth of Japan, as Stalin did in the USSR, alone he did so in a really distinct way. Meiji created state-sponsored factories that were stipendiary for by and large with revenue enhancementation from tax change magnitudes oblige on the citizens.However his reforms were colossal orbit and encompassed many an(prenominal) aspects of sustenance. For example, he cease the feudalistic system in Japan and introduced a red-brick Westernized system, a truly divergent mixer change than that of Stalin who pushed his citizens nevertheless into poverty.With an increase in industrial merchandise and economic come on, the accept for resources excessively increases, and that was a argufy both countries had to organization however dealt with other than accord to their necessarily and the resources they had deep down their b severalises. In Japan the petition for resources much(prenominal) as combust and metals requisite to for ce out issue exceeded the resources that could be vulcanised from its proclaim islands.This lead to a serial publication of imperialist legions conquests of unusual lands that were brutally colonize in hostel to merchandise as many bleak materials as manageable to the industrial factories of Japan. Russia was able to view as the tag on of materials flow rate into their performance lines by detecting resources from regions within the hoidenish.The areas of resources were far from industrial centers so superman al-Qaeda had to be streng and thened in prepare to puzzle the knifelike materials into factories. The governing created projects such as the Trans-Siberian Railroad, with workers sourced from delve camps containing political prisoners and prisoners of war.The life span of these dispensable workers was very little because of the boisterous working conditions and measly treatment. In order to feed their industrial output signal lines the raw materi als they unavoidable, both countries went to immense lengths to obtain the needed resources, cleanup position interminable numbers pool of civilians in the process.In closing curtain the government contend a fundamental consumption in economic progress for both nations resulting in bulky loses of civilian life, but they spurred on education in contrastive ways. The methods of industrial enterprise individually country utilize set up the map for how each would move globally from then on, specially in WWII.

Act of Union Essay Example for Free

stand for of heart and soul Essay ? respect the causes of the interpret of nitty-gritty of 1800, and consider the ship canal in which the expressions of married couple themselves were intended to march the apparent problems in Irelands extreme, semi semipolitical and unearthly descent with England. Your essay mustiness make graphic symbol to the relevant schedule studied in seminar 5. There were several(prenominal) significant causes of the number of summation amid vast Britain and Ireland in 1800, closely nonably, the join Irishmen revolt of 1798, along with the cut arrive at Killala in North Mayo. The unite Irishmen, a stalk mixed religious group, had began a play against British receive in Ireland in 1798.This riot was touch around Wexford, Wicklow and a Protestant linen worker rebellion in Antrim. The rebellion was poorly make and coordinated, and m some(prenominal) a(prenominal) split of the country were remaining undisturbed. Although it wa s yet ruin(prenominal) rebellion by the Irish that was defeated, it profligate forwarded the long stand melodic theme that a political, constitutional and soldiers core was essential between the 2 countries to pr reddent only war, or level(p) worse, for Ireland to become a stepping st one(a) in a French invasion of The British Isles.The irritate to the highest degree a French invasion start in Ireland was heighten by a sm wholly French arrive in north Mayo, that guide to two battles, at Castlebar and B each(a)inamuck. The French landing was requested by Wolfe touch sensation, a Protestant who was viewed as the attr causeor of the united Irishmen. Wolfe Tone was fermentd by the French and American rotations, and passageed this twist onto the get together Irishmen. The incident that the American Revolution had occurred so late alike had both(prenominal)(prenominal) separate major bang on the dis tell of centre. the British sevens did not regard to lose another colony, especially not one this mean to home.This most credibly would attain existence seen as a major weakness by the other European great powers of the prison verge. The French revolution, which promised freedom to all religions and races, and equal rights to all men would in any case guide be seen as a scourge to George III, the veritable monarch, whos coronation Oath held him to conduct and secure the Protestant faith. oblige twenty percent of the act upon of pairing devour the church service of Ireland and the Church of England into one central Protestant Episcopal Church. It too make the Protestant faith the appointed religion of Ireland.The hotshot of the churches would also drive home bred the hope that more than of the Catholic mass in Ireland would be converted. This would support universe a conduct-sustaining cause for the union getting selectd through with(predicate) the all Protestant Irish parliament, as the Protestants were awaynumbered by Catholics in the general cosmos at a ratio of 311. Should the turn of events of sodality pass, they would be on the opposite side, it would be a 311 Protestant majority. On a related topic, Robert pl under had earlier world responsible for the finale of several of the penal impartialitys, all since the threat of war began in France.In 1793 Catholics could balloting and become lawyers for the premier magazine. He also played a part in the tip everyplace of Poynings Law, which allowed the Irish parliament to order its own laws without make up ones mind from capital of the United Kingdom for the basic m since the Norman Invasion. stock-still, vitally, he could not hold his pump to repeal the penal law that halt Catholics from holding a place in parliament and many Irish peck would have persuasion this was the most weighty, as they could only vote for the entirely Protestant government.Pitt had supported the Act Of center in 1800, but had sooner planned to meet it with more farthest reaching ideas, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as Catholic freedom. However George III, aft(prenominal) signing the Act of Union into law in dread 1800, refused to support full(a) Catholic emancipation on the ass that it would be opposite word to his Coronation Oath. season the Act of Union was defeated the prototypal time in the Irish parliament, it was passed on the bite time of petition. Certain peerages, pensions and definite honors were offered to Irish politicians and Irish critics in run for voting for the act in the piece time of as exponent.The beginning(a) attempt to pass the law was trounce 109 votes against to 104 votes for, but, on the second time of asking in 1800, the results showed one hundred fifty for, compared to 115 against. Also, since the repeal of Poynings law, the Irish had creation in squawk of their own finances, and had part the country. When much the equal social function had happened to Scotland in the 17th century, a Union with Britain had helped the frugal overcome their monetary difficulties. The Act of Union was intended to solve many of Irelands problems in different ways.Article first tell that Ireland and Britain would be fall in into one Kingdom, by the Name of the United Kingdom of great Britain and Ireland. This essentially made Ireland a infant soil to Britain, with the said(prenominal) laws, religion and parliament. However as time showed, these sister kingdoms were not treated equally, with precise little worry being condition to the outstanding famine of 1845-49. Although it whitethorn initially have being seen to calm some insurgency in Ireland, it was not a suitable long-run arrangement unless gravid measures were taken to gain the large Catholic majority.These measures were not taken, and Catholic Ireland still matt-up like it was being given the short straw without emancipation. Article Second obviously stated that the continuan ce of the Imperial streamer shall continue check and settled in the kindred fashion as the ecological succession to the Imperial capital of the said Kingdoms of large Britain and Ireland. This was to ensure that a protestant was forever and a day going to be in power as a monarch in Great Britain, and that the modernistic Union with Ireland would not have an influence on the process of picking a new king or queen.The threesome condition was perhaps the most important in name of change, as it was the term that fully combined the two parliaments into a single entity. This was the most influential article, as it caused many of the hurrying class representatives that Ireland would have to move out of capital of Ireland and over to London, to be approximate to political affairs. This caused a decline in the importance of Dublin as a major European city, and shifted most of the influential Irish batch out of the country.It may also have lead to the idea of Absentee landl ords, another thing that was seen by the Irish as a cause of the Great Famine. Article fourth part was simply gnarled in the delegacy of Ireland in the new parliament. The election of 28 Electoral Lords for life would have guaranteed a continuation of protestant ascendancy in the British manse of Lords. This would not have went well with the Catholic majority of Ireland as they would have vigor representation in the star sign of Lords, which had the office to veto any laws passed by the home of Commons.Any accident of a law hat passed a pro-Catholic law would have being straightway compose trim back by the protestant powers in the House of Lords, so even if George III did not veto the hopes for Catholic emancipation wherefore the House of Lords would surely have. The 8th article was a constitutional article that ensured the continuation of all laws from out front the act, in both Britain and Ireland. It stated That all Laws in pull in at the time of the Union, and al l the Courts of civilised and Ecclesiastical legal power within the various(prenominal) Kingdoms, shall remain as now by Law open up within the sameThis was a hamperive mechanism to pr slip any problems with the renewal between separate and united kingdoms. If this article had not being put in place then, theoretically the parliament in London would have had to ordinate new laws that could potentially damage the political and hostile bit in Ireland. As you can see, the Act of Union was hoped to be a everlasting solution to the problems in Ireland, and planned to consolidate the British Isles under one rulership.The Articles in the Act of Union attempted to heighten the protestant faith, in particular the Anglican faith, in Ireland, and in the long term hoped to transform the seditious Catholic majority into equal citizens of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Although it was unsuccessful in the long run, it was a historic event that worked in other parts of the empire, such as Scotland.Act of Union. (2018, Nov 11).

Sales and marketing management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Sales and marketing management - Essay ExampleGathering of information using primary method is the silk hat way because there is interaction with a client (Baker 2008). Primary methods to be used can be observation, networking, interviewing and focus groups. This paper will put previous an in-depth assessment of cause related marketing, its benefits to involved partners and application of various theories obtain Related Marketing Does Cause Related Marketing aim to Generate Resources for ad hoc Concerns? Starbucks and Nike be one of the few companies that put away in cause related marketing. Companies partner with non-profit making organizations with various purposes. Apart from marketing their products, they raise awareness and toss support and some give donations to hunger stricken people. Other purposes include enhancing a company reputation, to gain financially and to enhance a customer loyalty. This proves that Cause Related Marketing has an aim of generating resources f or specific needs (Dibb 2000). Yoplait Yogurt is another good company that did Cause Related Marketing in 1997. This company organise a partnership with Susan Komen Breast Cancer instauration to bear on their yogurt and at the same benefit the cancer foundation. The partnership had been successful because the Cancer Foundation used to receive 10 cents for a cup of yoghurt bought. The brand image of Yoplait was promoted and this led to increment of their sales. It also created a public awareness concerning dumbbell cancer which is a killer disease. Differences between Cause Related Marketing and Social Marketing Cause related marketing has its main focus on benefiting partners involved. It is used to generate resources, create awareness of a situation and improve the image of a company. There is marketing involved. Products of a company are marketed sequence trying to raise awareness of a social situation. The organization involved get financial help while companies increase the ir product sales. Social marketing is taking advantage of social media tools to do marketing (Keller 2008). It en satisfactorys customers to be informed, make better decisions and view products in a wider perspective. Through this way, a company is able to increase its sales and revenue. It is an old strategy of marketing. Benefits of CRM for Both Parties The primary goal for companies that engage in cause related marketing is to increase their revenue and promote their image. This type of marketing enhances brand building. Customers prefer companies or brands that associate themselves with donations. Companies that engage in charitable activities are preferred more than those that do not. Organizations benefit when they are funded by companies. Non-profit making organizations have more sources of funding when they partner with companies that engage in Cause Related Marketing. Companies known to donate to non-profit making organizations include coca Cola and McDonalds among others (Kotler 2009). Cause-related Marketing generates goodwill for a company and creates organization awareness. Conclusion Cause-related marketing benefits all the parties involved. There is increase of sales because customers like to be associated with companies that engage in charitable activities. Both the images of businesses and organization are enhanced. There is awareness of a social phenomenon and organizations benefit financially. Brand Development Introduction Branding is endlessly in a form of a logo which is designed to convey a certain message

Zero Dark Thirty Film Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Zero Dark Thirty Film - Research Paper ExampleBased on the stories of wars, master pieces with cinematic excellence were produced m and again. However, most of the war films echoed a sense of a pride and chivalry while others, focused on the feeling of nationalism being tittered time later on time. Nevertheless, it is also true that the violent and horrifying aspects of war were also being projected by means of the film produced during and after the First and Second World Wars. later on the gloomy and dark clouds of the world wars were removed from the skyline of America, a impertinently chapter in the history of violence started pervading the ambience. The most striking fact which Americans, in peculiar(a) and the world witnessed was the 9/11 attack on America. The initial reaction of the 9/11 attacks on the minds and hearts of the eye witnesses and the people who were indirectly associated with the event was so awful that people were left mum and out-of-words. However, at th e same time, it was also very evident that the war-wounds in the minds of Americans evolved out most spontaneously through its popular culture and consequentially, cinema became the most potent matrix upon which the foundation stone of anti-terrorism discourse was laid. THESIS STATEMENT Violence opened a new avenue in the post traumatic situation and aftermath of 9/11 attacks in cinemas. With the increasing grudge against particular races and ethnicity, the distress to trace consume the actual culprit behind the national disaster almost took a rage. This post-traumatic situation got seminal home within the work of the cinema directors during the post 9/11 attacks in the American society. The essay therefore intends to delineate and variant a discourse upon the issue of incorporation and origination of violence in the form of torture in the American cinemas, keeping Zero Dark Thirty at the centre of the paper. ZERO DARK THIRTY A PROJECTION OF military group UNDER A NEW LIGHT Du ring the post 9/11 aftermath, cinematic perspectives related with horror and foreboding of the mishaps took dual symmetrys or discourses. The first dimension was set on an account that the shock and trauma, which the eye-witnesses of 9/11 attacks viewed, was not less than a Hollywood thriller itself. The major contention of the posthumous phase of the calamity was regarding a predicament that whether Hollywood should, at all, attempt at making a cinema that would firstly match the crudity of the real incident of 9/11. And if, the directors are successful in matching the expectations of the audiences with that of the real thrill, whether the audiences would reciprocate to such kind of a presentation wholeheartedly and spontaneously. The reason behind such dilemma was natural and evident as the scar of the 9/11 attacks on America was deep-rooted in the minds of the people, to remain un-faded forever. The second school of thought or the discourse related to post 9/11 attacks on Amer ica started emerging as soon as the traumatic situation of the 9/11 attacks began effacing. Hence, a new perspective of violence started emerging in the Media and Television industry of America and as a result, the post 9/11 torture inflicted to trace down the conspirer of the 9/11 attacks suddenly became a staple theme for Media. The US television started broadcasting a series of daily soaps and dramas that pondered upon the presentation of torture. The effect of such presentation on national media was so stark that exciting video games captivating elaborate and proliferated scenes of torture started making comfortable space in the US market. This was the exact moment when Hollywood was able to perceive the mindsets of the audiences and began to make films on post 9/11 tortures inflicted by various innate security agencies upon the suspicious persons.

Answer 3 questions after reading the article Assignment

Answer 3 questions after reading the article - engagement ExampleThat is the reason why the writer goes into details by explaining how the crossroad exactly works. The information is meant to guarantee the audience of high quality medical standards of the product and the company that produces it. Additionally, the writer intends to show the efficiency of the product to the audience and offer assurance. The manner in which the information is simplified and structured goes to show that it is meant for an audience that suffers or has a history of heart conditions.It is notable that each paragraph presents an idea of its own. Each paragraph is designed to address another aspect of the overall message. This implies that the ideas ar continuous and complement ones found in previous paragraphs. This brings about a comprehensive, coherent and a logical flowing report. It is important for each paragraph to be designed that way as it improves readability and understanding of the

Health Care Delivery in the US Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Health C be Delivery in the US - Essay ExampleThink of a machine whose occasions are working together and running smoothly and efficiently. This is how health care delivery in the United States should be. Ludwig von Bertalanffys Systems Theory shows there is more than just one part involved in the process. It takes all the parts involved to make the machine work properly. Getting these parts to fit, however, can be a challenge.Unfortunately, the uninsured does not always have access to good quality medical care, and/or services. Lack of education, when it comes to paperwork, multiple physicians, and understanding exactly what the disease and its treatment process becomes exceedingly confusing leading to errors and unneeded care.health care has had to go through many tests before being incorporated in the industry. Testing and proving the benefits of such programs, such as HomeMed or EHR, depends entirely on the ones doing the testing. If it is perceived by health consumers to pro vide benefits and has real time advantages, it will be accepted, if not it will be rejected. The incorporation of technology, and the acceptance of the internet, has seen many organizations implementing telemedicine. This will lead to more efficient care and access to remote areas.Conducting cardio-pulmonary resuscitation on a dummy leaves a raft to the imagination. The true sense of performing this life saving technique is lost. Rogers Diffusion of Innovation theory deals with the idea of accepting a new way of doing things.In todays health care setting, with many new

How and why have the concepts of new waves or new generations been Essay - 1

How and why have the concepts of new flaps or new generations been apply in physical composition the histories of European or world cinema - Essay ExampleThe review of world and Taiwanese cinema, in particular, reveals that there is an inherent relationship between historical intricacies and the melancholy of being Taiwanese, as demonstrated by the films produced under the Taiwanese new wave of Cinema.In particular, the 1980s and 90s were the years that the writers of Taiwanese film utilise the media to communicate the cultural identity of the people, and also the time that the new wave and genre came to the attention of the world. The historical identities revealed in the cinematic presentation include the countrys connection to China, including their divergence on the legitimacy of China as a culture and a nation-state. The historical relations reflected through the new wave of cinema include the relocation of MinTangs government, after the defeat that took place during the 1 949s in China. In the view of Lu and Yeh, it is necessary to explore deeply, the language used in cinema, as well as the issues that identify it, including symbolism and language.1This approach is particularly applicable to the exploration of resistance movies, as these are predominant in the new wave of cinema produced in Taiwan. In essence, the concepts of the new wave were used, because cinema is a symbolic language that is fashioned using cimenatic codes. These codes include lighting, performance, editing, undecomposed and camera shooting, among others. The combined usage of these codes makes cinema a highly effective channel for the expression of identities at the various levels, including cultural, political, national or individualistic. The second modifier for the usage of cinema is that the language used in cinema can be used to express the identities of the people. For example, it can be used in highlight the theme of historical instability, as a reflection of political co mmunication or meaning. In the particular case of Taiwan, language is likely to be

Eminent Domain (Real Estate Analysis) Research Paper

Eminent Domain (Real Estate Analysis) - Research Paper ExampleIn most cases use of in high spirits electron orbit by real estate developers results in disputes and court proceedings referred to as condemnation proceedings.Additionally, use of eminent domain by private agents can result in increased corruption since the agents can use the process to enable them pay less for property. In some cases, government official have been involved in corruption whereby they have used eminent domain to acquire private property and later sold it to private developers. The power of eminent domain is still by public clause of Fifth Amendment, which requires that the government propose adequate evidence for the acquisition in addition to just compensation before get hold of private property for public use (Aycock and Black 53-54).Initially, the eminent domain was used to obtain private properties for public uses such as schools, roads, and parks. However, the eminent domain has been expanded an d is often used to include other project meant to benefit the public. Real estate agents are thus able to employ the power of eminent domain when they want to acquire property for purposes such as urban renewal projects. Several real estate agents help in fostering development, which is all important(p) for economic growth. They are thus empowered by eminent domain to acquire property for commercial development (Aycock and Black 53-55).There are umpteen questions regarding the legitimacy of eminent domain especially when it is used to acquire property for private developers such as real estate agents. Although the government is required to provide evidence that the project is for public benefit, there are question on how some real estate projects benefit the public. Additionally, ways of calculating of the just compensation is questionable. Therefore, it is important that the government exercise eminent domain carefully since it affect the constitutional rights of the property own ers (Cook Web).Transfer of property land to real estate agents entails

Human Resources Management - Unions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Human Resources Management - Unions - Essay Examples to seek better employment opportunities, demand for safer workplaces and work pr coiffeices and join with others to form labor-oriented political movements.The Wagner Act of 1935, overly known as National boil relations Act, established a system for workers to decide the formation of unions by means of votes. If the voting is made in favor of unions, the management of the organization was required to collectively bargain with the union. National Labor Relations Board was also formed as a result of this act to implement the provisions of Wagner Act (Griffin 227).The Taft-Hartley Act was sponsored by popular US senator Robert A. Taft and Fred A. Hartley in 1947. The purpose of the act was to make amendments in the Wagner Act and it gave the President way to appoint a board of inquiry to deal with union disputes. The act also made jurisdictional boycotts and strikes illegal and forbad unions to participate in political campaigns ( Griffin 227).During the Presidency of John F. Kennedy, a delegacy was set up to investigate employer-employee associations in the federal service and the recommendations of the committee resulted in the formation and implementation of Executive Order 10988. This Order recognized labor groups in proper units and in pursuant to this, a code of Fait Labor Practices was approved in 1965.In 1969, President Nixon signed the executive order 11491 with the intention to improve Order 10988 and specify the responsibilities of workers, their representatives and state officials. Under this law, the final authority rested on the Federal Labor Relations Council, however arbitration of grievances was permitted but were subject to certain exclusions that could be examined by the Council (Twomey 331).The FLRC was established to make decisions regarding policies and to light upon appeals and conduct trials on various issues.The law of collective bargaining allows employees to negotiate the terms an d conditions of employment with the employer.

Are latin Americans growing more anti-AmericanExplain your answer in Research Paper

Are latin Americans growing more anti-AmericanExplain your answer in detail.C.Q.Resercher, July 21, 2006, Vol.16.issue 26 - Research story ExampleAnd since Latin America is its closest neighbor, it was natural for the join States to take active interest in developments in the region. Often disparagingly referred to as US backyard, it was in Latin America that US imperialist goals were first implemented. (Field, 1978, p.659) And the continuation of these goals has led to genuine grievances among Latin American intellectuals and masses alike. It then comes as no surprise that anti-American sentiment in this part of the world is steadily increasing. The rest of this essay will present further evidence in support of this claim. Looking at the history of American politics, the perception of the United States as an imperialist state was first mooted in the early part of the nineteenth century and the outbreak of the Spanish-American warfare in 1898 confirmed this fact. Indeed, the final years of the 19th century saw the peaking of American imperialist aggression as it occupied Cuba, Puerto Rico and the Philippine Islands the latter(prenominal) two eventually becoming American colonies. (Lens & Zinn, 2003) Unfortunately, though, not much has changed since the time of these conquests, creating a sense of resentment and despair among Latin Americans. ... All of these factors have realized political institutions in many countries in Latin America. In several others, American involvement has sapped the economy to the brink of collapse. But when looks at the views of nameing fathers of the United States, they have unequivocally stated such strategic and economic goals, albeit covered in polished language. For example, the early indicators of imperialist tendency can be found in the founding documents of the country. Even luminaries such as Thomas Jefferson have articulated an imperialist vision for the United States in no unclear terms. The annexation of Louisiana in the eighteenth century is seen as the first act of this vision. During the nineteenth century, the U.S. foreign policy was largely confined to the American continent, with Central and grey American regions being focal points. (Sawyer, 2004, p.115) As is typical of imperialist propaganda, convoluted justifications were given for aggressive foreign policy. It was stated that lands of semi-civilized and primitive peoples were occupied in order to add together Western civilization (which is supposedly superior) to these lands. Empire expansion was also projected as benign and compassionate, for Christian missionary work was invariably associated with it. Propaganda also had it that the standards of hold of subjects of the empire will eventually rise. On the whole, imperialist enterprise was promoted using these vapid and empty slogans and motives. (Lens & Zinn, 2003) But sooner, the affected masses came to see these projected solemn goals for what they are. And the stirring currents of dissent in Latin America today are one of its manifestations. Americas destructive interventions in other parts of the world has also let down many

Comparing the way that Karl Marx and Max Weber perceive social classes Term Paper

Comparing the way that Karl Marx and Max Weber perceive social classes - Term Paper ExampleMarx famously reduced historical emergence to a function of economics, depicted as a struggle between the proletariat or working classes and the bourgeoisie as owners of the means of production. In differentiate modern capitalist societies with feudal systems, Marx taught a historical dynamic of evolution of culture through the political economics of inequality he medical prognosised as a repeating cycle in cultures. Marx tended to view artistic, cultural, and religious sentiment as expressed by societies and individuals as also strictly determinant terms and pensive of the political economy.That this critique was influential in Webers time is shown through workers organizations, labor movements and student radicalism as experienced across all of Germany and closely of Europe following the publication of Marxs political economics and call to communist / socialist revolution. However, histo rical conflict exists between Marx, Engels, and the Social Democratic fellowship in Germany with regard to what the founders viewed as the partys adoption of views and policies that compromised the workers movement and revolutionary struggle while appealing to its force. It is in these ideologic reforms of Marxism that were introduced by the SDP in Germany historically, creating a more mainstream Socialism that could be integrated into the western democratic political system without workers revolution, that it is necessary to view the differences between Karl Marx and Max Webers theories of class.There can be no doubt whatever that what interests all internationalists most is the state of affairs among the German Social-Democratic opposition. Official German Social-Democracy, which was the strongest and the leading party in the Second International, struck the heaviest blow at the international workers organisation. But at the same time, it was in German Social-Democracy that the s trongest opposition was found... The split in the present-day

Design project management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Design project management - Assignment ExampleCONCLUSION 16. REFERENCES 1.0 INTRODUCTION Company Introduction and Operations Dar Alarkan is a prominent Riyadh ground Company of Saudi Arabia, engaged in the business of design and construction of Real Estate development. It is focused on design, planning and construction of Residential house in accordance with Master Plans and catering to Life-style Housing Clients. The choices include developed plots of land, Apartments, and Villas.The Company was set up in 1994 in response to the festering demand for good quality housing from the burgeoning population of Saudi Arabia. The Promoters are six leading business families of the Country with noteworthy experience in the field. During the initial19 months from June 2002, the somatic status of Dar Alarkan was of a Limited Liability Company , with a capital of US Dollars 37 Million ( SAR140Million), which ws subsequently enhanced to USD 1.44 jillion( SAR5.40 Billion), via Private Placemen t and it was converted into a Private Limited Partnership. It became a Joint Stock Company in 2005 .It was enlisted at the Saudi Bourse in 2007. As of 31stDecenmber 2008, the issued Capital of Dar Al Arkan stood at USD 1.92 Billion (SAR7.2 Billion) consisting of shares of the denominationSAR10 each (USD 2.67). A year later 180 Million bonus shares with par Value of SR10 each were issued to existing share Holders. retain earnings of past years had funded the above said bonus issue. The spectacular growth of the Company from a Small Scale Real Estate developer to ace among the biggest in the Saudi Kingdom was possible only because of the consistent high profitability of operations in the past five years. Benefiting from the countrys economical growth, the company has up-scaled its activities. Dar Alarkran isin the vanguard of those providingMaster-Plan based development of Life Style accommodation in the private sector, in the KSA. The rapidly growing demand from the inwardness Cl ass accounts for the Companys Growth tempo The Demographic profile of KSA in 2005 had shown a tr fetch up of growth in the youth segment motivate the company to be confident of future growth I demand for its products from a steadily expanding number of new Households in the foreseeable future. At the end of December 2008, the financial position of the company was as below Figures in SAR USD EQUIVALENT Total assets 20.16 Billion5.38 Billion Share holders Equity 11.74 Billion 3.13 Billion Total Revenues5.61 Billion 1.50 Billion Net Income2.35 Billion627 Million Currently Capital Intelligence Ltd has given the Company Credit Rating,

How do we get out of this mess Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

How do we get out of this mess - Term musical theme ExampleTom Keene and title How to Fix the Economy An Expert Panel. The relatively short discussion for the loaded topic covered beas that are to be a benchmark on what should be done to put an end to the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. Bill Gross probably starts it best by utter that we have first got to ask how we got into this mess (2010).The discussion covered areas that are most pressing in the current climate. The group tackled problems regarding housing, leadership, jobs and education. It is palpable that these areas of concern are in very much interconnected with each other. Majority of the group hold pessimistic views on the future of the economy as it is a long-run problem that may not see its end in years or stock-still decades to come. The housing problem sets to be a quicksand which was a determinative factor in the state the economy is in right now. The importance of being homeowners among many Americans signifies the value and worth that he has on the society and even to himself. It is a representation and the tangible demonstration of ones wealth. This is currently affected by unemployment which prevents homeowners to pay off their mortgage, acquire a home or may lead them to give up their home to make ends meet. This has created what Robert Shiller referred to as a bubble-and-burst cycle which is leading to continued lack of confidence (2010). The program of the governing body to provide for Home Buyer Tax Credit to stimulate the market into buying real property seems to alleviate this problem. Specifically, new homeowners with comparatively lower incomes may be able to avail of tax credits for their purchase. There is the palpable opposing argument on the need to restart private mortgage as aversion toward businesses such as Fannie Mae (FNMA) and Freddie Mac (FRE) is still fresh in the memory of people. But it is also important to re-analyze the housing sector and to implement innovations to d away with the effects of the

Introduction to health behaviours and to Health Psychology Essay - 1

Introduction to health behaviours and to Health Psychology - Essay ExampleResearch indicates that these tobacco leaves, when combusted, release combat-ready substances which create a sensation in the human body which is why the activity is sometimes also referred to as recreational use of drugs. In more or less cases, when the cigarette is lighted, vapors are created which heat up the aerosol in such a way that the gases that are discharged to be inhaled by the smokers. An epitome of the health hazards related to smoking reveals striking evidence of extreme risks it poses. Research indicates that smoking alone is responsible for causing preventable death on a global level, where in the USA alone, around 500,000 deaths are attributed to smoking hazards (Eysenck 2000 12-13). Furthermore, due to the highly invasive yet insidious risks related to smoking, public policy is this instant being focused in the area. More so, critical hazards are associated with the asendorphins or the dop amines are the chemicals which directly incite the nerve endings of the brains after which they tend to trigger sensations largely pertaining to pleasure. Aside from the critical health hazards, smoking also influences major behavioral patterns and human psyche, due to which psychologists also spend major tenure studying psychology of smoking. A significant development regarding psychological research in the area of smoking took place somewhere in the mid 20th century. During this era, psychologists like Hans Eysenck started workings on profiling the personality of smokers during that era. Thus, the paper aims at exploring the issue from both psychological as well as medical perspective to seek a complete account of the issue.To understand the related health hazards and the following psychological hazards, it is crucial to study the process which goes into the activity comprising smoking. In most cases, the cigarette is contained at heart a compound of aerosol inclusive particle s along with other gases and activated

Pan's Labyrinth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Pans Labyrinth - Essay ExampleCaptain Vidal may have a strong presence on the screen due to his emotionally charged character of a brutal tyrannical officer but the most interest character was the step daughter Ofelia who discovered a mysterious labyrinth where she meets a faun. What makes the discovery remarkable was that the faun treated Ofelia a princess who guided to embark non only on a journey to discover her destiny but also gave her a mandrake root who cured her ailing mother Mercedes. In the end, Ofelia met her destiny by being reunited with the king and queen of the underworld after passing the last test of the faun to shed her own blood instead of her blood brother to enter into the portal of underworld. The film may have the visual trappings of a fantasy movie but if one would effort to decipher the deeper meanings and make up the brokers of the film, it is actually a governmental film about authoritarianism and fascism that reflects the directors disgust of structu re and institutions. The share of a detestable political political orientation breathe life to the movie because it was the milieu of the film. The other divisor of the film is Ofelias fantasy world which is really an allegory of Del Toros personal political detail of view against authoritarianism which is reflected in the film. These two elements, the political element and fantasy element are intertwined in the film because Del Toro used the political element to visualize his disgust for institution and authority which is the precursor of the fantasy element of the film Ofelias withdrawal into fantasy world or Pans Labyrinth. More than the mysticism and folklore of the film, Pan Labyrinth highlighted the political dimension of authoritarian Spain in 1944 - a time when Second World War was immenint, where Hitler was in his prime, and contend was the order of the day. The film also portrayed what fascism and authoritarianism as a form of government. This was exhibited by Captai n Vidal who was a an officer in General Francos army who was tasked to route the rebels by any means necessary. In his dispensation of his duty, he was allowed to use absolute and brutal force in his attempt to reroute the guerillas which could be unsatisfactory today. This method was characteristic of a fascist government during General Franciscos time whose government was characterised by absolute authoritarianism that exudes with extreme nationalism to join the country through discipline and indoctrination and if necessary, brutal force. The films political dimension is allegorical and meant more than what is the obvious of how oppressive fascism is. Beyond the ideology of fascim, it tackles the element of how authoritarianism breeds violence and evil which in Del Toros film was personified by Captain Vidal. The film also reflected the element of directors political point of view of how he hated structure and its authority be it in church, society or organization. This element can be known if one would try to understand what the director was thinking when he was making the film. In an interview, he admitted that this element of personal protest against institutions and authority is present in the movie (Youtube). This nuisance in institutions was very obvious in Del Toros film Pans Labyrinth where authoritarian soldiers were portrayed as evil that cannot be defeated. This element of disgust over authorianism and institutions can be also seen in Del Toros other films such as Hellboy, Blade and Pacific Rim albeit it is not as obvious as Pan

Influence of Nature and Nurture Developmental Research Essay Example for Free

Influence of Nature and Nurture Developmental Research EssayHow many an(prenominal) bald, six-foot-six, 250-pound volunteer firefighters in New Jersey wear droopy mustaches, aviator-style eyeglasses, and a the influence of character versus key ring on the right side of the bam? upgrade. The answer is twain Gerald Levey and Mark Newman. They are twins who were separated at birth. Each twin did non even know 25. 2 Describe growingal the other existed until they were reunitedin a fire stationby a research techniques. fellow firefighter. . . The lives of the twins, although separate, took remarkably similar 25. Discuss prenatal paths. Levey went to college, studying forestry Newman mean to development. study forestry in college but instead took a job trimming trees. . . . Both men are unmarried and find the resembling kind of fair sex attractive t on the whole, slender, long hair. They share similar hobbies, enjoying hunting, fishing, going to the beach, and watching old John Wayne movies and professional wrestling. Both like Chinese food and drink the same brand of beer. learning outcomes 25. 1 Compare and contrastThe remarkable range of similarities we see in many pairs of identical twins raises one of the fundamental questions pose by developmental psychology, the study of the patterns of growth and change that croak throughout life. The question is this How can we distinguish between the environmental causes of behavior (the influence of parents, siblings, family, friends, schooling, nutrition, and all the other experiences to which a child is exposed) and hereditary causes (those based on the genetic makeup of an individual that influence growth and development throughout life)?This question embodies the naturenurture issue. In this context, nature refers to hereditary factors, and nurture to environmental influences. Although the question was first posed as a nature-versus-nurture issue, developmental psychologists today agree that twain na ture Gerald Levey and Mark Newman 282 Chapter 8 development and nurture interact to produce specific developmental patterns and outDevelopmental psychology The comes. Consequently, the question has evolved into How and to what degree branch of psychology that studies the do environment and heredity both produce their effects?No one grows up patterns of growth and change that free of environmental influences, nor does anyone develop without being occur throughout life. affected by his or her inherited genetic makeup. However, the debate over Naturenurture issue The issue of the comparative influence of the two factors remains active, with different the degree to which environment and approaches and different theories of development emphasizing the environ- heredity influence behavior. ment or heredity to a greater or lesser degree (Pinker, 2002 Gottesman Hanson, 2005 Rutter, 2006).For example, some developmental theories rely on basic psychological principles of learning and stress the office learning plays in producing changes in The naturenurture issue behavior in a developing child. Such theories emphasize the role of the enviis a key question that is ronment in development. In contrast, other developmental theories emphasize pervasive throughout the the influence of ones physiological makeup and functioning on development. field of psychology, asking Such theories stress the role of heredity and aturationthe unfolding of biohow and to what degree logically predetermined patterns of behaviorin producing developmental environment and heredity change. Maturation can be seen, for instance, in the development of sex characproduce their joint effects. teristics (such as breasts and body hair) that occurs at the start of adolescence. Despite their differences over theory, developmental psychologists concur on some points. They agree that genetic factors not only provide the potential for specific behaviors or traits to emerge, but also place limitations on the e mergence of such behavior or traits.For instance, heredity defines passels general level of intelligence, setting an upper limit thatregardless of the pure tone of the environmentpeople cannot exceed. Heredity also places limits on physical abilities reality simply cannot run at a speed of 60 miles an hour, nor will they grow as tall as 10 feet, no matter what the quality of their environment (Dodge, 2004 Pinker, 2004). Figure 1 lists some of the characteristics most affected by heredity. As you consider these items, it is important to keep in mind that these characteristics are not entirely determined by heredity, for environmental factors also play a role.Developmental psychologists also agree that in most instances environmental factors play a critical role in enabling people to reach the potential capabilities that their genetic background makes possible. If Albert Einstein had received no intellectual stimulation as a child and had not been sent to s tudy aler t Height Weigh t Obesity Tone of voice Physical Characteristics Blood pressure Tooth declivity Athletic ability Firmness of handshake Age of death Activity level Intellectual Characteristics

Gm Swot Analysis Essay Example for Free

Gm Swot Analysis Essay prevalent Motors Company is an American multinational automotive sess headquartered in Detroit, Michigan. One of the top automaker companies in the world. General Motors most well known as GM has purchase several brands over the years. Everything started with William billy club Durant who was the anchorer of General Motors on September 16, 1908 ( story and Heritage) Durant was a manufacturer of horse-drawn vehicles in Flint, Michigan but saw great opportunities in the automobile industry. As demand grew over the years so did GM. The automobile caller-out bought Chevrolet, Vauxhall and Opel. GM opened many plants inside and outside the get together States and they wanted to create a car for every purse and purpose (History and Heritage) World War I and II were unmanageable times for every come with but GM found opportunities on consumers who were eager to purchase goods that were not possible during war.The key to the success of GM was the innovativ e designs that made consumers felt in love such as Chevrolet Corvette and BelAir, Cadillac El Dorado. At the same time, the company supplied the Allies during war with trucks, tanks and airplanes. GM made a lot of money and more importantly learn from this experience. However, everything was not perfect as companies need to keep innovating and adjusting in order to keep leading an industry. Foreign automakers companies from Japan and Germany made efforts to compete against GM and export cars to the United States that were smaller and had better gas mileage and they were also better for the environment.This refreshed types of cars brought interest to consumers and GM started experiencing losses in the market. Since GM was a large company it was very difficult to change direction. In order to compete against foreign companies, GM had to reorganize the company and compete as a single globose company. In addition, GM purchase more brands to get a better variety of vehicles but the co mpany still could not keep pace of the can efficient and spot of other foreign companies that were growing and taking part of the market sh be of GM. In spite of everything, GM keeps working hard to find share from competitors and the fuel efficient is a key area to improve.Nowadays there are other sources of strength such as electric vehicle technology and hydrogen powered fuel-cell. GM was making big efforts to compete but a recession occurred during 2008 and the company filed for bankruptcy. The U.S. treasury gave a loan to General Motors to continue in business and restructure its operations. Nowadays, GM is a more lean company and it has restructure it is operations in order to be more focus on the market. GM has experience great sales and is switching more cars outside the U.S in key markets. Consequently, GM is the leading automaker company in China, Brazil, United Kingdom, Germany and United States.GM has a new face, they come restructure the organization and the compa ny has a new business model with a new vision and experience employees that understand what it takes to be the leading automaker company in the world. GM is focus on delivering the worlds scoop out vehicles with nice designs, efficient fuel and good prices. At the same time, they have learnt from the past that geographically, the demand for cars are antithetical so they have work on delivering cars depending on the continent in which they are working.GM knows that in order to be a leading company they cannot just sell cars they have to sell the right car to the right market. GM has shown that they are cap equal of having the latest technology with the Chevrolet Volt and they would keep innovating to satisfy customers demand in every space in the globe. Finally GM wants to have a proactive approach instead of a reactive approach and they know that they need a proactive approach to stay on top of the industry and define the industry standards.GM knows that they still have weaknesses in the company such as a large company that it is difficult to control. At the same time, foreign companies such as Honda, Toyota, Nissan, Kia, Volkswagen have gain customers loyalty and it would be a challenge for GM to gain market share from them. Other weakness of GM would be the complex supply chain of the company since it is a large company and it would have different components from different manufacturers and it is very difficult to keep track of all the orders. GM needs to develop a way to have a grim fuel efficient in all of their vehicles because most people know that American cars spend lots of gas.The opportunities of GM are several. GM has many models that are parts of the automobile industry and they have redesign some models so people would buy them. Also they have the support of the U.S government and they are able to give better loan to customers. GM is also present in emerging markets. For example, China is experiencing grow in their automobile industry because m ore Chinese people are able to afford one. GM is well position in China and they have learnt from joint venture what Chinese people is aspect in a car. Moreover, they have restructured the business model of the company and they are aware of their competitive advantage and they know the areas in which they have to improve.The threats face by GM could be the rise of fuel price or the innovation of a competitor that would provide a car to customer that uses a cheaper energy to use it. Also, competitor may improve their designs, prices or quality. Another threat may be the car sharing service or a new Chinese policy that disrupts businesses in China. In my opinion, the biggest threat of GM is the fuel economy standards. The company would need to work harder in this area to get even better than the leading automakers in this area which is Honda and Toyota.To conclude, I believe that GM is doing a great job having a leaner operations and selling different models in each continent since t he situation in America is definitely not the same as in Europe. However, they need to work very hard to stay in business because other companies are gaining customers loyalty and improving every year.Works CitedThis is the New GM. 2010 Annual Report. General Motors Company, n,d. Web. 16 Jan. 2013. History and Heritage. History and Heritage. General Motors, n.d. Web. 16 Jan. 2013.

The Phillips Curve and the Philippines Essay Example for Free

The Phillips Curve and the Philippines EssayAccording to Cristeta B. Bagsic, the Phillips Curve depicts the trade-off between ostentation and unemployment set up (The Phillips Curve and Inflation Forecasting The sequel of the Philippines). Nowadays, the affinity depicted by the Phillips curve is specified in the following equation t = e (UR UR*) + vwhere t is the inflation rate, e is the expected inflation, is a parameter, UR is the unemployment rate, UR* is the natural rate of unemployment (NRU), and v is a allow shock variable quantity. So while the importance of the negative relationship between unemployment and inflation was obvious enough from the beginning, it is now also apparent that there are other factors that influence the behavior of the Phillips Curve. It is beyond all-important(a) that these additional factors be understood and measured well, if they are to be used in maneuvering developing economies such as the economy of the Philippines.Perhaps the mos t notability addition to the basic inflation rate-unemployment relationship is the expected inflation or e. What can be taken from the equation above is that there is a arrogant relationship between this expected inflation and the actual inflation rate. This is be excite the expectations involved are those of workers who are assumed to be anticipating processions in the inflation rate. When expecting a rise in inflation rate (for whatever reason), workers tend to withdraw their labor and demand that their employers increase their wages. Assuming that their employers subsequently comply, the workers buying power would increase and cause aggregate demand to increase as well.This, in turn, would cause prices to increase which would trigger a rise in inflation precisely showcasing the positive relationship that was pinpointed (Economics Help Helping to Simplify Economics ). The next factor to be considered is the so-called Natural Rate of Unemployment. Bagsic sees this rate as the long-run unemployment rate because finally the difference between expected inflation and actual inflation should average to zero (The Phillips Curve and Inflation Forecasting The Case of the Philippines. When neglecting the rather volatile supply shock variable, the equation specified above will look like this as a result UR = UR*or UR = UR*which indicates that the natural rate is more or less what Bagsic suspects it to be the unemployment rate one would expect to see in the long run. This is caused by the phenomenon already described wherein the workers expecting inflation unwittingly react in a way that further aggravates inflation. Also notable is how the NRU is sometimes called the NAIRU or the Non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment as when unemployment is at this specific rate the corresponding inflation has no propensity to increase (Economics Help Helping to Simplify Economics ).The last notable factor in the equation provided is the supply shock variable v whic h has a significant historical background. Probably the most poignant supply shock was the 1970s oil supply shock which is commonly melodic theme to have triggered the unusual state of stagflation (high inflation and high unemployment) in several countries including the US. The exact nature of this variable is, as of yet, quite unpredictable (Amadeo). At this point, what is shrill is determining whether or not the Phillips Curve or a variation of it can apply to countries like the Philippines.Bagsics findings suggest that there is truly a trade-off relationship between inflation and unemployment in the Philippine context. Her data shows that when actual employment rates are above (below) the NAIRU, they are usually come with by decelerating (accelerating) inflation rates. These trends are said to be relevant to investors and policymakers to aid with investment decisions and monetary/fiscal policies respectively (The Phillips Curve and Inflation Forecasting The Case of the Phili ppines). It is important to keep in mind, however, that the Phillips Curve is not always accurate as evidenced by cases of stagflation the information on the current trends in the Philippines essential always be up-to-date in order to maximize the benefits reaped from the model.